A Detailed Guide on Venetian Plaster by Professional Painter in Toronto
Venetian Plaster appeared a long time ago, it was used by the ancient Romans. In Italian, this is called Veneziano stucco. Since then, it is popular amongest Canadians and House Painter around the world.
There are no external differences in these finishes compared to natural marble or other material, and it is much easier to handle. To know everything about the VENETIAN PLASTER Services in Toronto, Brampton, North York, and Mississauga read the article.
In This Article
- What is that Venetian Plaster?
- Types of Venetian Plaster
- Advantages of Venetian plaster
- Characteristics of Venetian plaster
- Preparing the mixture for Venetian plaster
- Work tools for Venetian plaster
- How to apply for Venetian plaster
What is that Venetian plaster?
Venetian Plaster is a top coat for the walls, ceilings, or facades of a building. It has excellent decorative characteristics.
The price could get high, but the effect is significant: the room acquires respectability and a particular refinement.
Types of Venetian Plaster
Veneto - imitates marble. The simplest variety in terms of application and care compared to others. The use of a sponge and clean water is allowed for cleaning.
Trevignano - create a coating using up to 12 coats. Polymers are added to the compound for binding. Favorably emphasizes classic vintage furniture in the Baroque style or their modern counterparts.
Marbella - is a small shiny spot on a matte background. When applied using a mixture of different colors. Often used with substances that increase the hydrophobicity of the coating.
Encaustic - characterized by the fact that the plaster is similar to semi-gloss or gloss granite. Requires waxing after drying.
Advantages of Venetian plaster
- Strength - does not form cracks, is resistant to strong external influences;
- It has a water-repellent effect after treatment with a special wax, therefore it can be used in rooms with high humidity - bath, sauna, swimming pool, bath
- Environmentally friendly material, harmless to humans, since the main component is crushed natural stone
- This perfectly reflects the rays of light falling on the surface - the "glow" effect
- Flame retardant material
- Mixing can be done at home
Must read the 12 Tips Choosing Right house painter in Toronto
Characteristics of Venetian plaster
In ancient times, only natural components were included in Venetian plaster. Today, acrylic is often used as a binder instead of lime. Synthetic materials increase plasticity and prevent the appearance of cracks after the solution has dried.
Components of the mixture:
- Stone dust (the smaller the fraction, the better)
- Coloring matter (color)
- binders
- Acrylic or water-based emulsion
- Sometimes added gypsum, other additives
- Wax is used to protect against moisture and shine
Plaster in finished form can have a rough or smooth surface and imitate different textures. The peculiarity of the application involves careful preparation of the foundation for plaster. There should be no irregularities, drops, chips, and cracks, otherwise, they will become noticeable after the solution dries.
The use of onyx, malachite, marble, granite, quartz, and others in a mixture of natural crumbs makes it possible to create magnificent coatings of beauty not inferior to natural stone. At the same time, the surface does not have a joint, it looks like a single monolith, the image of walls treated with such plaster is easy to restore, change their texture.
Preparing the mixture for Venetian plaster
Plaster is made up of three parts: freestone, a bonding compound (slaked lime or various acrylic resins can be used), and color schemes. This plaster is used on walls and ceilings made from virtually any material.
It is important to know that you can not just come to the store, buy and apply the finished mixture for Venetian plaster on the wall, requires a creative approach in its preparation. Have a certain amount of free time and energy Venetian plaster can be prepared with your own hands according to several recipes.
Crumb stone
Coloring and texture can be anything: imitate leather, silk, stone. Such a plaster becomes translucent, which makes it possible to obtain a unique play of light.
Work order:
- Three parts of (clean) sand are mixed with three parts of the gypsum putty and one part of the construction gypsum.
- We mix everything with water to obtain the desired viscosity.
- When mixing, add plaster putty until a homogeneous mass is obtained.
- Paint is added to the mixture before application to walls and ceilings.
Work tools for Venetian plaster
- A mixture of Venetian plaster;
- Primer;
- Wax;
- Putty;
- Roller;
- Special trowel used for Venetian plaster;
- Spatulas of different widths;
- Sandpaper of different degrees of grain;
- Grinding machine;
- Technical hairdryer;
- Centimetre / tape measure;
- Masking tape;
- Rags / suede / silk;
- Construction mixer (you can take any other device);
- The place to mix the components of the mixture;
- Stencils.
How to apply for Venetian plaster
It should be noted that the invitation of hired professionals who will not work for free and finishing Venetian plaster, an expensive pleasure, independent production of the solution, and the application of simple textures can save a lot, and the result justifies all the efforts. There are certain rules and technologies for the application of Venetian.
Step by step instructions:
- We apply as thin a layer of facing putty as possible and wait 6-8 hours until completely dry.
- Apply the primer evenly. The water/mixture ratio is between 1 and 7. Most likely, 2 coats of primer will be applied correctly.
- We begin to apply the plaster of the upper part of the wall with light movements in the form of an arc down and to the sides. Unlike the primer, the mixture is applied unevenly.
- It is necessary to monitor the color saturation of, the house painter Toronto says to avoid subsequently adding layers of plaster to correct inconsistencies in the color scheme.
- The initial layers impose a wide spatula with short movements in an arc of a circle.
- After the process is complete, we take a look at the thickness of the layer and try to minimize it.
- Again, we take a wide spatula in our hands, smooth the Venetian from bottom to top and from top to bottom, crosswise.
- We polish the entire area with a float at an angle of 10 degrees.
- If there is an outlet on the wall, the surface around it is machined from it. The smaller width spatula or a grater is used.
- Any flaws/blemishes/layer thickness noticed - we correct it while the Venetian stays wet.
- If necessary, treat the surface with a wax polish.
- To not mess things up, it’s recommended to Hire a Professional House Painter in Toronto.
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